What is the function of the logging and reporting feature in Sophos XG Firewall?

The logging and reporting feature in Sophos XG Firewall plays a critical role in providing historical data that is essential for compliance audits. This functionality allows organizations to maintain records of network activity, which helps in ensuring adherence to relevant regulations and standards. Access to detailed logs enables administrators to review actions taken on the network, monitor user activities, and analyze potential security incidents. This historical data is invaluable in demonstrating compliance during audits and can assist in identifying trends, assessing vulnerabilities, and enhancing overall network security posture.

The other options do not align with the core purpose of logging and reporting. Automatically deleting old firewall rules is not part of the logging function; rather, it refers to the management of firewall configurations. Creating user accounts pertains to user management, which is different from logging and reporting. Similarly, managing network traffic speed is related to quality of service and bandwidth management and does not fall under the scope of auditing and historical data collection.