In the log viewer, which type of firewall rule is matched when the policy type is set to 2?

Prepare for the Sophos XG Firewall Technician (S80) Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with detailed hints and explanations. Ace your certification!

The correct answer is that when the policy type is set to 2 in the log viewer, a User Firewall Rule is matched.

User Firewall Rules are specifically designed to control access based on users and groups. This allows administrators to apply policies that reflect user identities rather than just IP addresses, providing more granular control over network access. In environments where user identity and roles are critical, these rules help enforce security policies effectively, ensuring that the correct permissions are applied based on the user’s status or function within the organization.

Choosing this type of rule also enhances the overall security posture by allowing for dynamic changes, such as when a user moves to a different role or department, as the associated firewall rules can automatically adapt based on user credentials and group membership.

The other rule types, while essential in their own contexts, do not align with the policy type indicated as 2 in the log viewer. Network Firewall Rules deal with traffic based on IP and protocols, Web Server Rules are primarily focused on traffic to web servers, and Application Rules are tailored for specific applications. Each serves its purpose but does not match the indicated policy type for users.

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